Strengthening the stage: intervention targeting muscular weakening in performing arts students

dc.contributor.authorMarko, Michal
dc.contributor.authorAdamčák, Štefan
dc.contributor.authorBartik, Pavol
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-07T07:32:03Z
dc.date.available2026-08-07T07:32:03Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionIn: Physical education of students. Charkov : IP Iermakov SS, 2026. ISSN 2308-7250. Vol. 30, no. 2 (2026), pp. 60-71.
dc.description.abstractBackground and Study Aim. Performing arts students, particularly musicians, face significant physical strain because of prolonged static postures and repetitive fine motor activity. These factors predispose them to performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). Despite increasing awareness, preventive training programs are rarely implemented in music education. This study examined the effects of a 6-week targeted intervention on postural muscle function in male performing arts students. The focus was on muscles commonly weakened by instrumental practice: deep neck flexors, musculus abdominis, and lower scapular stabilizers. Materials and Methods. Twenty-six full-time male music students were assigned to experimental (N = 14, 53.85%) and control (N = 12, 46.15%) groups. The intervention group underwent bi-weekly 30-minute sessions over 6 weeks. The sessions incorporated mobility, strengthening, and control exercises. Muscle function was assessed pre- and post-intervention using standardized clinical tests. Statistical analysis was conducted using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U-tests. Results. Significant improvements (p < .01) were found in the experimental group across all measured muscle groups, with large effect sizes. No significant changes (p > .05) were observed in the control group. Post-intervention comparisons confirmed significantly greater (p < .01) muscle function in the intervention group. A short, structured, and supervised intervention significantly enhanced (p < 0.01) postural muscle function among performing arts students. Conclusions. The findings support the integration of targeted physical conditioning into performing arts curricula as a preventative strategy to reduce PRMD risks and enhance physical literacy in music education.
dc.description.sponsorshipVEGA 1/0512/24 Epidemiológia porúch muskuloskeletálneho systému u študentov múzických umení
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2026.0202
dc.identifier.issn2308-7250
dc.identifier.urihttps://repo.umb.sk/handle/123456789/1569
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIP Iermakov SS : Charkov
dc.rightsCC BY Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectpohybové oslabenie
dc.subjectmuskuloskeletálne zdravie
dc.subjectmusculoskeletal health
dc.subjectštudenti
dc.subjectstudents
dc.subjectmúzické umenia
dc.subjectperforming arts
dc.titleStrengthening the stage: intervention targeting muscular weakening in performing arts students
dc.typeArticle
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article

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