Performance and force production asymmetries in female basketball and soccer players: a comparative study
| dc.contributor.author | Škorik, Marián | |
| dc.contributor.author | Karabín, Lukáš | |
| dc.contributor.author | Švantner, Roman | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pupiš, Martin | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-10-26T09:01:46Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-10-26T09:01:46Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026 | |
| dc.description | In: Gazzetta medica italiana - Archivio per le scienze mediche = A Journal on Internal Medicine and Pharmacology. Turin : Edizioni Minerva Medica, 2026. ISSN 0393-3660. Vol. 185, no. 9 (2026), pp. 1343-1350. | |
| dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: Basketball and soccer require distinct neuromuscular abilities, yet research on performance asymmetries and force production in female athletes remains limited. Understanding these sport-specific traits is crucial for optimizing training and reducing injury risks. METHODS: This study compared explosive strength, force production, and asymmetry between 18 elite female basketball players and 23 national-level WU19 soccer players. Countermovement jump (CMJ) and isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) tests were performed using VALD dual force plates to assess strength, power, and asymmetry. Group differences were analyzed using independent t-tests and Mann-Whitney U Tests (P<0.05). RESULTS: Basketball players showed greater absolute strength and power in CMJ Concentric Peak Force (P<0.05; g=1.32) and IMTP Peak Vertical Force (P<0.05; g=0.71), as well as a higher Dynamic Strength Index (DSI) (P<0.05; g=0.68). However, when adjusted for body mass (BM), soccer players had greater relative strength, particularly in IMTP Peak Force/BM (P<0.05; g=-0.76), Force at 150 ms/BM (P<0.05; g=-0.63), and Force at 200 ms/BM (P<0.05; r=0.52). Basketball players also showed greater Peak Vertical Force Asymmetry in IMTP (P<0.05; r=0.4), while CMJ force asymmetries did not differ between groups. CONCLUSIONS: Basketball players showed greater absolute strength and power, whereas soccer players exhibited greater relative strength efficiency. Sport-specific adaptations appear to influence force asymmetry, underscoring the need to monitor bilateral imbalances to optimize performance and reduce injury risk. | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0393-3660 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1827-1812 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repo.umb.sk/handle/123456789/1659 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Edizioni Minerva Medica : Turin | |
| dc.rights | CC BY-NC Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | atletická výkonnosť | |
| dc.subject | athletic performance basketbal | |
| dc.subject | basketball | |
| dc.subject | futbal | |
| dc.subject | soccer | |
| dc.subject | football | |
| dc.subject | atléti | |
| dc.subject | athletes | |
| dc.subject | atlétky | |
| dc.subject | ženy-atlétky | |
| dc.subject | women athletes | |
| dc.title | Performance and force production asymmetries in female basketball and soccer players: a comparative study | |
| dc.type | Article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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