An exclusively urban phenomenon? Radical agrarianism in political practice of interwar fascism: a case study of Slovakia
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Súbory
Dátum
2024
Názov časopisu
ISSN časopisu
Názov zväzku
Vydavateľ
Ostrava : Ostravská univerzita v Ostravě
ISBN
ISSN
1803-7550
2695-060X
2695-060X
Abstrakt
Fascism is frequently considered to be a political movement associated with cities. The article attempts to contest this idea through a case study, which illustrates the agrarian-focused drive of fascism by profiling two fascist organisations in interwar Slovakia. It stresses agrarianism as a core factor of their political practice. The case study is based on an analysis of Rodobrana (1923–1929), a paramilitary organisation of Hlinka’s Slovak People’s Party, which became a significant pioneering fascist movement in Slovakia, and the National Fascist Community (1926–1938), the most notable political party representing nationwide Czechoslovak fascism. Even though both streams were written down in history as relatively unsuccessful cliques of cads, their palingenetic discourse, based on radicalised agrarian thought, helped create an atmosphere that resulted in the acceptance of the latter measures adopted by Hlinka’s Slovak People’s Party’s regime (confiscation of properties belonging to the “political parvenus”, Aryanisation of Jewish assets, agrarian reforms, and the programme of Slovak national socialism).
Popis
In: Historica : revue pro historii a příbuzné vědy. Ostrava : Ostravská univerzita v Ostravě, 2024. ISSN 1803-7550. Roč. 15, č. 2 (2024), s. 149-161.
Kľúčové slová
fašizmus, fascism, agrarizmus, Hlinkova slovenská ľudová strana (HSĽS), Hlinka's Slovak people's party, národná obec fašistická, rodobrana
Výstup z projektu
APVV-19-0358 Dejiny Hlinkovej slovenskej ľudovej strany v domácich a európskych dimenziách (1905 - 1945)
KEGA 003UMB-4/2022 Kultúrne konflikty ako faktor polarizovania a radikalizovania modernej slovenskej spoločnosti: Kompendium učebných materiálov pre univerzitné programy historických vied, politických vied, sociológie a sociálnej antropológie
Citácia
Práva a licenčné podmienky
CC BY-NC Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial („uvedenie autora – nekomerčné použitie“) 4.0.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess