Homonymy in phraseological units of the Slovak and Ukrainian languages: a comparative analysis

dc.contributor.authorShekhavtsova, Svitlana
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-26T07:54:25Z
dc.date.available2026-10-26T07:54:25Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionIn: Filolohični traktaty = Philological Treatises. Sumy : Sumskyj deržavnyj universytet, 2026. ISSN 2077-804X. Roč. 18, č. 1 (2026), s. 168-179.
dc.description.abstractThe article discusses the issues of a comparative study of homonymy in phraseological units of the Slovak and Ukrainian languages. The relevance of the topic is determined by the insufficient development of the problem of interlingual phraseological homonymy in Slavic linguistics, as well as by the practical needs of translation, lexicography, and intercultural communication. The aim of the study is a systematic comparative analysis of homonymous relations in the phraseological fund of the two languages, the identification of types of interlingual phraseological homonyms, and the development of an algorithm for their disambiguation. The research employs a comprehensive methodology combining lexicographic, componential, contextual, and comparative methods. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the developed four-component typology of interlingual phraseological homonyms, which takes into account structural, semantic, and functional parameters. The proposed typology includes: 1) absolute phraseological homonyms (units with complete formal correspondence but semantic divergence); 2) incomplete phraseological homonyms (units with partial correspondence of component structure); 3) contextual phraseological homonyms (units that acquire homonymous properties only in certain discourse conditions); 4) etymological phraseological homonyms (units with a common historical source that have undergone semantic divergence). The author developed disambiguation algorithm, which includes the identification of formal correspondences, analysis of the semantic fields of components, and contextual verification. The proposed typology and disambiguation algorithm allow for the systematization of existing linguistic material and the prediction of potential communication risks. Prospects for further research include expanding the source base with dialectal material, creating a specialized electronic corpus of phraseological units with marking of homonymous relations, as well as compiling a bilingual dictionary of interlingual phraseological homonyms.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21272/Ftrk.2026.18(1)-14
dc.identifier.issn2077-804X
dc.identifier.issn2410-373X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repo.umb.sk/handle/123456789/1648
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSumskyj deržavnyj universytet
dc.rightsCC BY-NC Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjecthomonymia
dc.subjecthomonymy
dc.subjectfrazeologické jednotky
dc.subjectphraseological units
dc.subjectslovenčina
dc.subjectSlovak language
dc.subjectslovenský jazyk
dc.subjectukrajinčina
dc.subjectukrajinský jazyk
dc.subjectUkrainian language
dc.subjectkomparatívna analýza
dc.subjectporovnávacia analýza
dc.subjectcomparative analysis
dc.subjectinterlingválne homonymá
dc.subjectmedzijazykové homonymá
dc.subjectinterlingual homonyms
dc.subjecttypológia
dc.subjecttypology
dc.titleHomonymy in phraseological units of the Slovak and Ukrainian languages: a comparative analysis
dc.title.alternativeОМОНІМІЯ У ФРАЗЕОЛОГІЧНИХ ОДИНИЦЯХ СЛОВАЦЬКОЇ ТА УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВ: ЗІСТАВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ
dc.typeArticle
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article

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