Lexical homonymy in the Slovak and Ukrainian languages: problems and prospects

Stránka jednoduchej položky
dc.contributor.authorShekhavtsova, Svitlana
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-05T08:32:26Z
dc.date.available2025-09-05T08:32:26Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionIn: Filolohični traktaty = Philological Treatises. Sumy : Sumskyj deržavnyj universytet, 2025. ISSN 2077-804X. Roč. 17, č. 1 (2025), s. 183-195.
dc.description.abstractUkrainian and Slovak languages and is based on an integrated approach that combines the analysis of lexicographic sources, corpus-based research and comparative methods. Interlingual homonymy, as one of the most complex areas of linguistic research, arises in close connection with the processes of globalization and intensification of intercultural interaction. The relevance of the study is that, although homonymy has been studied within the framework of individual languages, a systematic comparison and study of this phenomenon in Ukrainian and Slovak languages have not yet been conducted. The purpose of the study is to identify the main types of lexical homonymy in Ukrainian and Slovak, analyze their semantic features, and identify potential problems that arise in the process of their translation and use in speech. The article also discusses the prospects for further research in this area, in particular, the possibility of creating a specialized dictionary of homonyms or computer algorithms for automatic homonym distinction. The following research methods were used: comparative and historical, semantic analysis, and contextual analysis. The study of lexical homonymy in the Ukrainian and Slovak languages allowed us to identify key patterns and develop new approaches to solving problems related to this phenomenon. The paper analyzes homonymic pairs, studies their functioning in communicative situations and proposes innovative solutions for interlingual communication. The author proposes an innovative approach to accurately determine the meanings of homonyms in context through a three-level disambiguation system. This system includes three complementary levels of analysis. This system is particularly effective for Ukrainian-Slovak pairs, where homonyms often have asymmetrical meanings. The system can be used as a basis for developing a specialized electronic dictionary of homonyms for Ukrainian-Slovak translations, which would simplify the work of linguists and translators. The publication contains the results of research conducted with grant support „Funded by the EU NextGenerationEU through the Recovery and Resilience Plan for Slovakia under the project No. 09I03-03-V01- 00148.”
dc.description.sponsorshipPlán obnovy a odolnosti SR 09I03-03-V01-00148 Štipendiá pre excelentných výskumníkov z Ukrajiny
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21272/Ftrk.2025.17(1)-17
dc.identifier.issn2077-804X
dc.identifier.issn2410-373X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repo.umb.sk/handle/123456789/802
dc.language.isoua
dc.publisherSumskyj deržavnyj universytet : Sumy
dc.rightsCC BY-NC Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0. International
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjecthomonymia
dc.subjecthomonymy
dc.subjecthomonymá
dc.subjecthomonyms
dc.subjectintegrovaný prístup
dc.subjectukrajinčina
dc.subjectukrajinský jazyk
dc.subjectUkrainian language slovenčina
dc.subjectSlovak language
dc.subjectslovenský jazyk
dc.titleLexical homonymy in the Slovak and Ukrainian languages: problems and prospects
dc.title.alternativeЛЕКСИЧНА ОМОНІМІЯ В СЛОВАЦЬКІЙ ТА УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ МОВІ: ПРОБЛЕМИ І ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
dc.typeArticle
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article

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