03 Kapitoly v knižných publikáciách
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Položka Integration instead of ghettoisation : integrating refugees with the local communities(Abingdon : Routledge, 2025) Brozmanová Gregorová, Alžbeta; Šolcová, JanaIntegration, which refers to migration, is a process in which differences between migrants and the rest of society are eliminated to a certain extent. This process is by no means one-way. On the contrary, it is multidimensional and includes all actors. All local actors can be involved in community protection – refugees, local and state institutions, non-profit and community organisations, and volunteers. Their common goal is to ensure respect for human and refugee rights and refugees’ access to information and services, significantly strengthening their self-sufficiency and independence. The involvement of Ukrainian people already living in the countries is crucial for the integration process. For many people from Ukraine, social networks play a crucial role in getting and keeping in touch with others. The chapter analyses the integration of Ukrainian refugees with local communities, preventing their closure in their milieu and encouraging their participation in the life of local communities. It explores the involvement of local organisations and pre-war migrants in pro-integration and support initiatives. It also focuses on initiatives based on community work as a model for integrating Ukrainian refugees in V4 countries.Položka Organising support for refugees from Ukraine : the role of the state, local governments, and civil society(Abingdon : Routledge, 2025) Brozmanová Gregorová, Alžbeta; Bambúch, FilipCommencement of the unprovoked Russian aggression against Ukraine triggered a huge wave of refugees. Assisting these people in recovering from the psychological trauma, rebuilding their self-confidence, and integrating into the economic and labour activities of their new host countries poses a significant challenge. V4 countries, as a part of EU member states, are putting forth considerable efforts to support these refugees. They now host around a quarter of all Ukrainians who have fled their country following the Russian invasion. Nevertheless, integrating Ukrainian refugees is intricate and demands substantial resources. Initially, in the early stages of the conflict, V4 countries extended various forms of assistance to Ukrainians, driven by a moral obligation to aid a nation defending shared values and its freedom, without considering economic factors. However, as the number of refugees grew, countries began encountering challenges in accommodating and integrating them and are now seeking a balanced approach. The chapter contains an analysis of the structure of the support system for people coming from Ukraine in V4 countries, including the scope of actions taken by the government administration, involvement of local governments, and civil society in support initiatives.