Reevaluating capital structure theories: The impact of stock yield maximization on leverage in European firms

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Dátum

2025

Názov časopisu

ISSN časopisu

Názov zväzku

Vydavateľ

Centre of Sociological Research : Ternopil

ISBN

ISSN

2071-8330
2306-3483

Abstrakt

Several capital structure theories typically consider firm value maximization as the primary goal. In this paper, we propose a shift in this aim to stock yield maximization and investigate its implications. We address two specific issues: first, the redefined primary aim of stock yield maximization; second, the use of adjusted leverage measurement tools to explore the negative correlation between profitability and leverage, which similarly affects the relationship between stock yield and leverage. We verify the validity of capital structure theories under this new aim through an analysis of the relationship between stock yield and leverage, using both standard and adjusted measures. Our study focuses on European listed non-financial firms and reveals a negative correlation between stock yield (both capital and overall) and leverage with standard measures, contradicting existing theories. However, applying adjusted leverage measures confirms capital structure irrelevancy under the new aim, supporting the classical theory and the MM model. Notably, dividend yield positively correlates with leverage, aligning with investor expectations in more leveraged firms, as supported by several theories.

Popis

In: Journal of International Studies. Ternopil : Centre of Sociological Research, 2025. ISSN 2071-8330. Vol. 18, no. 4 (2025), pp. 123-152.

Kľúčové slová

akcie, stocks, kapitálová štruktúra, capital structure, hodnota, firmy, firms, ciele, aims

Výstup z projektu

VEGA 1/0382/23 Dynamické modelovanie nelineárnych makroekonomických procesov VEGA 1/0479/23 Výskum cirkulárneho spotrebiteľského správania v kontexte STP marketingového modelu

Citácia

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